UNS S31009

Stainless Steel 310H Belleville disc springs

EN 16983ASTM A240

Stainless Steel 310H disc springs put controlled-carbon stainless performance for sustained hot loading into a flexing preload element. Working force, installed height and final material condition define the part more usefully than free diameter alone.

MOQ
100PCS
Samples · typical
~20 days
Production · typical
25–35 days
Heat treatment
Solution annealed

EN 10204 3.1 MTC + heat-number traceability

Upload drawing
Other alloysX-750718625A-286

Which standard is on your order?

Raw Material Specifications

Dimension Reference

Heat Treatment

Solution annealed

Solution annealing and rapid cooling retain alloying elements in solution and restore the specified corrosion-resistant condition.

What we can make in Stainless Steel 310H

single disc spring arrangement, axial section

Single disc

Use under a fastener or in a preload mechanism when a short axial space must provide spring force. Select by load at working deflection, not by bore and outside diameter alone.

series disc spring arrangement, axial section

Series stack

Alternate disc orientation when a joint needs more travel to accommodate thermal movement or seating loss. Total travel increases at approximately the single-disc load; guides keep the stack aligned.

parallel disc spring arrangement, axial section

Parallel stack

Nest discs in the same orientation when the available travel is small but more spring force is needed. Load rises at approximately the single-disc deflection, with friction affecting the real load-deflection response.

Form
Conical disc
Key dimensions
Bore · Outside diameter · Thickness
Spring definition
Free height · Load–deflection
Stacking
Single · Series · Parallel
Final condition
Solution annealed
Inspection
Free height · Thickness · Load–deflection

Manufacturing route

Disc blanks are cut and formed to the required cone height; thickness and edge quality control stress distribution through the working travel.

Heat treatment & final condition

The ordered annealed or solution-treated state is retained in the lot record; forming and machining do not replace the specified thermal condition.

Working performance

Annealed corrosion-resistant stock is not automatically spring stock. The ordered temper or strengthening route must demonstrate the required recovery and load at working deflection.

Where 310H fits — and what matters

Heat-treatment workshop with horizontal furnaces, green pipes and a blue motor

Furnaces & Heat Treatment

Heat-treatment fixtures

Stainless Steel 310H disc spring / belleville washers form preload stacks in the bolted mounts of heat-treatment fixtures. Working deflection allows the stack to accommodate movement while maintaining the designed spring force. Hot dwell, thermal expansion and repeated furnace cycles set the working load.

Stack arrangement · working deflection · load retention
Furnaces & Heat Treatment fasteners
Technician inspecting blade rows beneath a large turbine rotor

Power & Turbines

Boiler-duct supports and hot auxiliary brackets

Stainless Steel 310H disc spring / belleville washers form preload stacks in the bolted mounts of boiler-duct supports and hot auxiliary brackets. Working deflection allows the stack to accommodate movement while maintaining the designed spring force. Hot dwell and start-stop expansion act on the supported or moving component.

Stack arrangement · working deflection · load retention
Power & Turbines fasteners
Silver distillation columns with access ladders and yellow service platforms

Chemical Processing

Reformer tube-support and heater fixtures

Stainless Steel 310H disc spring / belleville washers form preload stacks in the bolted mounts of reformer tube-support and heater fixtures. Working deflection allows the stack to accommodate movement while maintaining the designed spring force. These parts work in the heated equipment zone, where sustained loading and thermal expansion govern their section and clearance.

Stack arrangement · working deflection · load retention
Chemical Processing fasteners

Same disc spring. Different material priorities.

Stainless Steel 310H material data
UNS N07750

Inconel X-750

Age-hardened strength and a choice of hot-service heat treatments.

Connection priority
Force at working deflection and relaxation during dwell
Spring treatment versus bolting treatment
X-750 has several heat-treatment routes. The route for retained spring force is selected around relaxation and working stress; a bolting strength requirement calls for its own specified condition. At the loaded disc faces and stack contact edges, the relevant metal temperature can differ from the process or furnace set point.
Inconel X-750 disc spring / belleville washers
UNS N07718

Inconel 718

Precipitation-hardened strength for compact, highly loaded connections.

Connection priority
Force at working deflection and relaxation during dwell
Strength after aging
Machine-stock properties and final aged properties describe different states. The final heat-treatment lot and mechanical results establish the strength available in the installed part. At the loaded disc faces and stack contact edges, the relevant metal temperature can differ from the process or furnace set point.
Inconel 718 disc spring / belleville washers
UNS N06625

Inconel 625

Solid-solution strength and resistance to aggressive process liquids.

Connection priority
Force at working deflection and relaxation during dwell
Annealed or solution-annealed 625
The delivery condition affects strength and high-temperature response. Keep the specified condition with the component’s mechanical acceptance; 718-style aging is not the strengthening route for 625. Include liquid retained at the loaded disc faces and stack contact edges in the exposure description.
Inconel 625 disc spring / belleville washers

From drawing to documented delivery

Heat treatment
Heat treatment
CNC machining
CNC machining
Rockwell hardness testing
Rockwell hardness testing
Wooden-crate packing
Wooden-crate packing
  1. 01Drawing & BOMForm, dimensions and quantity
  2. 02Material & formingGrade, heat and manufacturing route
  3. 03Final inspectionGeometry, threads and ordered tests
  4. 04Documents & dispatchLot records and identified packing

Order documents

Material identity
UNS S31009 · heat number · ordered condition
Final-part acceptance
Grade chemistry, supplied condition and ordered mechanical requirements. Load–deflection and permanent-set results for the specified spring geometry.
Dimensional record
Free height · Thickness · Load–deflection
Traceability
EN 10204 3.1 material certificate · production lot · identified packing

Build your 310H disc spring enquiry

QUOTE LIST ITEMStainless Steel 310H disc spring / belleville washers; UNS S31009; Single disc

Questions about 310H disc spring / belleville washers

Can an alloy change preserve the same disc-spring rating?

Elastic modulus, yield behaviour and final condition influence the load–deflection curve. Recalculate and verify the working response for the selected alloy rather than carrying over a same-size steel disc’s rating.

Technical references & photo credits